Matthew 9:21

Authorized King James Version

For she said within herself, If I may but touch his garment, I shall be whole.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἔλεγεν
she said
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ἐν
within
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#4
ἑαυτῇ
herself
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#5
Ἐὰν
If
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
#6
μόνον
but
merely
#7
ἅψωμαι
I may
properly, to attach oneself to, i.e., to touch (in many implied relations)
#8
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἱματίου
garment
a dress (inner or outer)
#10
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#11
σωθήσομαι
I shall be whole
to save, i.e., deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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