Matthew 6:13

Authorized King James Version

And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Amen.

Word-by-Word Analysis

καὶ

G2532

And

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

μὴ

G3361

not

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

εἰσενέγκῃς

G1533

lead

to carry inward (literally or figuratively)

ἡμᾶς

G2248

εἰς

G1519

for

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

πειρασμόν,

G3986

temptation

a putting to proof (by experiment (of good), experience (of evil), solicitation, discipline or provocation); by implication, adversity

ἀλλὰ

G235

but

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

ῥῦσαι

G4506

deliver

compare g4511); to rush or draw (for oneself), i.e., rescue

ἡμᾶς

G2248

#10

ἀπὸ

G575

from

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

#11

τοῦ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#12

πονηροῦ

G4190

evil

hurtful, i.e., evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from g2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from g455

#13

ὅτι

G3754

For

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

#14

σοῦ

G4675

thine

of thee, thy

#15

ἐστιν

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

#16

ἡ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#17

βασιλεία

G932

the kingdom

properly, royalty, i.e., (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively)

#18

καὶ

G2532

And

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

#19

ἡ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#20

δύναμις

G1411

the power

force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)

#21

καὶ

G2532

And

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

#22

ἡ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#23

δόξα

G1391

the glory

glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)

#24

εἰς

G1519

for

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

#25

τοῦς

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#26

αἰῶνας

G165

ever

properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)

#27

ἀμήν

G281

Amen

properly, firm, i.e., (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing kingdom relates to eschatology and the ultimate purpose of God's redemptive plan and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes kingdom in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

How does the salvation theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?
What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
How might the original audience's understanding of kingdom differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?

Related Resources

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Matthew 6:13

Analysis

Historical Context

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Topics

People

Study Resources