Matthew 3:5

Authorized King James Version

Then went out to him Jerusalem, and all Judaea, and all the region round about Jordan,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Τότε
Then
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
#2
ἐξεπορεύετο
went out
to depart, be discharged, proceed, project
#3
πρὸς
to
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#4
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
Ἱεροσόλυμα
Jerusalem
hierosolyma (i.e., jerushalaim), the capitol of palestine
#6
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
πᾶσα
all
all, any, every, the whole
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
Ἰουδαία
Judaea
the judaean land (i.e., judaea), a region of palestine
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
πᾶσα
all
all, any, every, the whole
#12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
περίχωρος
the region round about
around the region, i.e., circumjacent (as noun, with g1093 implied vicinity)
#14
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
Ἰορδάνου
Jordan
the jordanes (i.e., jarden), a river of palestine

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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