Matthew 3:13

Authorized King James Version

Then cometh Jesus from Galilee to Jordan unto John, to be baptized of him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Τότε
Then
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
#2
παραγίνεται
cometh
to become near, i.e., approach (have arrived); by implication, to appear publicly
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#5
ἀπὸ
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#6
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
Γαλιλαίας
Galilee
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine
#8
ἐπὶ
to
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#9
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
Ἰορδάνην
Jordan
the jordanes (i.e., jarden), a river of palestine
#11
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#12
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
Ἰωάννην
John
joannes (i.e., jochanan), the name of four israelites
#14
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
βαπτισθῆναι
to be baptized
to immerse, submerge; to make whelmed (i.e., fully wet); used only (in the new testament) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technically) of the ordi
#16
ὑπ'
of
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#17
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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