Matthew 25:19

Authorized King James Version

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After a long time the lord of those servants cometh, and reckoneth with them.

Original Language Analysis

μετ' with G3326
μετ' with
Strong's: G3326
Word #: 1 of 15
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
δὲ After G1161
δὲ After
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 15
but, and, etc
χρόνον time G5550
χρόνον time
Strong's: G5550
Word #: 3 of 15
a space of time (in general, and thus properly distinguished from g2540, which designates a fixed or special occasion; and from g0165, which denotes a
πολὺν a long G4183
πολὺν a long
Strong's: G4183
Word #: 4 of 15
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
ἔρχεται cometh G2064
ἔρχεται cometh
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 5 of 15
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κύριος the lord G2962
κύριος the lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 7 of 15
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δούλων servants G1401
δούλων servants
Strong's: G1401
Word #: 9 of 15
a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
ἐκείνων of those G1565
ἐκείνων of those
Strong's: G1565
Word #: 10 of 15
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 11 of 15
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
συναίρει reckoneth G4868
συναίρει reckoneth
Strong's: G4868
Word #: 12 of 15
to make up together, i.e., (figuratively) to compute (an account)
μετ' with G3326
μετ' with
Strong's: G3326
Word #: 13 of 15
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
αὐτῶν them G846
αὐτῶν them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 14 of 15
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
λόγον G3056
λόγον
Strong's: G3056
Word #: 15 of 15
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a

Analysis & Commentary

After a long time the lord of those servants cometh, and reckoneth with them—The phrase meta polun chronon (μετὰ πολὺν χρόνον, after much time) reflects the already/not yet tension of Christ's kingdom. His return seemed delayed even to first-century believers (2 Peter 3:4), testing whether servants would maintain faithfulness across decades.

Reckoneth translates synairei logon (συναίρει λόγον), literally 'settles accounts'—a commercial term for final audit. This is the bema judgment where believers' works are evaluated (1 Cor 3:12-15, 2 Cor 5:10). The reckoning is personal (met' autōn, with them), individualized, and unavoidable.

Historical Context

Wealthy Romans often spent years in distant provinces managing political careers or legal disputes. Servants operated with considerable autonomy during these absences, knowing that eventual return and accounting was certain. The 'long time' tested whether servants served from love or merely fear of immediate consequences.

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