Matthew 25:14

Authorized King James Version

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For the kingdom of heaven is as a man travelling into a far country, who called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods.

Original Language Analysis

Ὥσπερ the kingdom of heaven is as G5618
Ὥσπερ the kingdom of heaven is as
Strong's: G5618
Word #: 1 of 14
just as, i.e., exactly like
γὰρ For G1063
γὰρ For
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 2 of 14
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
ἄνθρωπος a man G444
ἄνθρωπος a man
Strong's: G444
Word #: 3 of 14
man-faced, i.e., a human being
ἀποδημῶν travelling into a far country G589
ἀποδημῶν travelling into a far country
Strong's: G589
Word #: 4 of 14
to go abroad, i.e., visit a foreign land
ἐκάλεσεν who called G2564
ἐκάλεσεν who called
Strong's: G2564
Word #: 5 of 14
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἰδίους his own G2398
ἰδίους his own
Strong's: G2398
Word #: 7 of 14
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
δούλους servants G1401
δούλους servants
Strong's: G1401
Word #: 8 of 14
a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 9 of 14
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
παρέδωκεν delivered G3860
παρέδωκεν delivered
Strong's: G3860
Word #: 10 of 14
to surrender, i.e yield up, entrust, transmit
αὐτοῦ unto them G846
αὐτοῦ unto them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 11 of 14
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὑπάρχοντα goods G5224
ὑπάρχοντα goods
Strong's: G5224
Word #: 13 of 14
things extant or in hand, i.e., property or possessions
αὐτοῦ unto them G846
αὐτοῦ unto them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 14 of 14
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

The kingdom of heaven is as a man travelling into a far country—Jesus introduces His parable with basileía tōn ouranōn (βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν), marking this as eschatological teaching about Christ's ascension and return. The anthrōpos apodēmōn (ἄνθρωπος ἀποδημῶν, traveling man) represents Christ departing to receive His kingdom (cf. Luke 19:12).

Called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods—The term douloi (δοῦλοι, bond-servants) emphasizes ownership and obligation. The verb paradidōmi (παραδίδωμι, delivered/entrusted) indicates stewardship, not ownership. God's gifts (ta hyparchonta, τὰ ὑπάρχοντα) remain His property; we are merely stewards accountable for their use.

Historical Context

In first-century Judea, wealthy landowners often traveled to Rome to secure political appointments or settle estates. During their absence, trusted slaves managed affairs with full authority but strict accountability. This practice explains why Jesus's audience would understand both the master's extended absence and the servants' responsibility.

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