Matthew 24:16

Authorized King James Version

Then let them which be in Judaea flee into the mountains:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τότε
Then
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
#2
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ἐν
let them which be in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#4
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
Ἰουδαίᾳ
Judaea
the judaean land (i.e., judaea), a region of palestine
#6
φευγέτωσαν
flee
to run away (literally or figuratively); by implication, to shun; by analogy, to vanish
#7
ἐπί
into
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#8
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ὄρη
the mountains
a mountain (as lifting itself above the plain)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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