Matthew 22:9

Authorized King James Version

Go ye therefore into the highways, and as many as ye shall find, bid to the marriage.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πορεύεσθε
Go ye
to traverse, i.e., travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.)
#2
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἐπὶ
into
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#4
τὰς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
διεξόδους
the highways
an outlet through, i.e., probably an open square (from which roads diverge)
#6
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ὁδῶν
a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
ὅσους
as many as
as (much, great, long, etc.) as
#10
ἂν
whatsoever
#11
εὕρητε
ye shall find
to find (literally or figuratively)
#12
καλέσατε
bid
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
#13
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#14
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
γάμους
the marriage
nuptials

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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