Matthew 22:2

Authorized King James Version

The kingdom of heaven is like unto a certain king, which made a marriage for his son,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ὡμοιώθη
is like
to assimilate, i.e., compare; passively, to become similar
#2
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
βασιλεία
The kingdom
properly, royalty, i.e., (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively)
#4
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
οὐρανῶν
of heaven
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#6
ἀνθρώπῳ
unto a certain
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#7
βασιλεῖ
king
a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively)
#8
ὅστις
which
which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same
#9
ἐποίησεν
made
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#10
γάμους
a marriage
nuptials
#11
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
υἱῷ
son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#13
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights kingdom of God through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of kingdom connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about kingdom, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood kingdom. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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