Matthew 16:7

Authorized King James Version

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And they reasoned among themselves, saying, It is because we have taken no bread.

Original Language Analysis

οἱ G3588
οἱ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 10
but, and, etc
διελογίζοντο they reasoned G1260
διελογίζοντο they reasoned
Strong's: G1260
Word #: 3 of 10
to reckon thoroughly, i.e., (genitive case) to deliberate (by reflection or discussion)
ἐν among G1722
ἐν among
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 4 of 10
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
ἑαυτοῖς themselves G1438
ἑαυτοῖς themselves
Strong's: G1438
Word #: 5 of 10
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
λέγοντες saying G3004
λέγοντες saying
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 6 of 10
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
ὅτι It is because G3754
ὅτι It is because
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 7 of 10
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
Ἄρτους bread G740
Ἄρτους bread
Strong's: G740
Word #: 8 of 10
bread (as raised) or a loaf
οὐκ no G3756
οὐκ no
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 9 of 10
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
ἐλάβομεν we have taken G2983
ἐλάβομεν we have taken
Strong's: G2983
Word #: 10 of 10
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))

Analysis & Commentary

They reasoned among themselves (διελογίζοντο ἐν ἑαυτοῖς)—dialogizomai means 'to debate, consider, calculate.' The disciples engaged in faithless calculation, missing Jesus's point entirely. Their whispered discussion reveals hearts focused on logistics rather than listening to their Master.

Because we have taken no bread—they interpreted Jesus's warning about 'leaven' (v. 6) as criticism for their forgetfulness, demonstrating how anxiety produces misinterpretation. When we're preoccupied with our failures and needs, we mishear God's actual message. This echoes Israel in the wilderness, constantly doubting provision despite repeated manna.

Historical Context

Bread was the staple of first-century Palestinian diet—'daily bread' (Matthew 6:11) was literal survival. Going without bread was genuinely concerning, making their worry understandable yet faithless given recent miracles. Jewish discussion culture valued debate, but here it reveals unbelief.

Questions for Reflection

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