Matthew 14:35

Authorized King James Version

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And when the men of that place had knowledge of him, they sent out into all that country round about, and brought unto him all that were diseased;

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 21
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐπιγνόντες had knowledge G1921
ἐπιγνόντες had knowledge
Strong's: G1921
Word #: 2 of 21
to know upon some mark, i.e., recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge
αὐτῷ of him G846
αὐτῷ of him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 3 of 21
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
οἱ G3588
οἱ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἄνδρες when the men G435
ἄνδρες when the men
Strong's: G435
Word #: 5 of 21
a man (properly as an individual male)
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τόπου place G5117
τόπου place
Strong's: G5117
Word #: 7 of 21
a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas g5561 is a large but participle locality), i.e., location (as a position, home, tract, etc
ἐκείνην of that G1565
ἐκείνην of that
Strong's: G1565
Word #: 8 of 21
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
ἀπέστειλαν they sent out G649
ἀπέστειλαν they sent out
Strong's: G649
Word #: 9 of 21
set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
εἰς into G1519
εἰς into
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 10 of 21
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
ὅλην all G3650
ὅλην all
Strong's: G3650
Word #: 11 of 21
"whole" or "all", i.e., complete (in extent, amount, time or degree), especially (neuter) as noun or adverb
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
περίχωρον country round about G4066
περίχωρον country round about
Strong's: G4066
Word #: 13 of 21
around the region, i.e., circumjacent (as noun, with g1093 implied vicinity)
ἐκείνην of that G1565
ἐκείνην of that
Strong's: G1565
Word #: 14 of 21
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 15 of 21
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
προσήνεγκαν brought G4374
προσήνεγκαν brought
Strong's: G4374
Word #: 16 of 21
to bear towards, i.e., lead to, tender (especially to god), treat
αὐτῷ of him G846
αὐτῷ of him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 17 of 21
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
πάντας all G3956
πάντας all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 18 of 21
all, any, every, the whole
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 19 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κακῶς diseased G2560
κακῶς diseased
Strong's: G2560
Word #: 20 of 21
badly (physically or morally)
ἔχοντας that were G2192
ἔχοντας that were
Strong's: G2192
Word #: 21 of 21
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

Analysis & Commentary

And when the men of that place had knowledge of him (καὶ ἐπιγνόντες αὐτὸν οἱ ἄνδρες τοῦ τόπου ἐκείνου)—The verb ἐπιγινώσκω (epiginōskō, 'to recognize, to know fully') indicates they didn't merely see a stranger but recognized Jesus specifically. His fame had spread throughout Galilee (4:24), making Him recognizable. The phrase οἱ ἄνδρες (hoi andres, 'the men') may indicate the male heads of households who organized the response, though women and children certainly came as well (v. 38 implies their presence).

They sent out into all that country round about, and brought unto him all that were diseased (ἀπέστειλαν εἰς ὅλην τὴν περίχωρον ἐκείνην καὶ προσήνεγκαν αὐτῷ πάντας τοὺς κακῶς ἔχοντας)—The verb ἀποστέλλω (apostellō, 'to send with a commission') shows organized effort. They sent messengers throughout the περίχωρος (perichōros, 'surrounding region') and brought (προσφέρω, prospherō) all the κακῶς ἔχοντας ('badly having,' idiom for 'sick' or 'ill'). Their faith contrasts with Nazareth's unbelief (13:58)—they acted on Jesus's reputation, gathering the sick for healing.

Historical Context

News traveled rapidly in first-century Galilee through word of mouth and traveling merchants. The densely populated region around the Sea of Galilee contained numerous villages within walking distance. Gennesaret's central location and the Via Maris (major trade route) passing through the region facilitated rapid communication. The response shows the desperation of those with chronic illnesses in an age without modern medicine.

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