Mark 9:40

Authorized King James Version

For he that is not against us is on our part.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὃς
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#4
ἐστιν
he that is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#5
καθ'
against
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#6
ὑμῶν,
of (from or concerning) you
#7
ὑπὲρ
on
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
#8
ὑμῶν
of (from or concerning) you
#9
ἐστιν
he that is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Mark. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources