Mark 8:1

Authorized King James Version

In those days the multitude being very great, and having nothing to eat, Jesus called his disciples unto him, and saith unto them,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἐν
In
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#2
ἐκείναις
those
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#3
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἡμέραις
days
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of
#5
παμπολλοῦ
very great
full many, i.e., immense
#6
ὄχλου
the multitude
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#7
ὄντος
being
being
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
μὴ
nothing
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#10
ἐχόντων
having
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#11
τί
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#12
φάγωσιν
to eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#13
προσκαλεσάμενος
called
to call toward oneself, i.e., summon, invite
#14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#16
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
μαθητὰς
disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#18
αὐτοῖς
unto them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#19
λέγει
unto him and saith
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#20
αὐτοῖς
unto them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by introducing key themes that will be developed throughout Mark.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Mark Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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