Mark 15:20

Authorized King James Version

And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ὅτε
when
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
#3
ἐνέπαιξαν
they had mocked
to jeer at, i.e., deride
#4
αὐτόν
from him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
ἐξέδυσαν
they took off
to cause to sink out of, i.e., (specially as of clothing) to divest
#6
αὐτόν
from him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
πορφύραν
the purple
the "purple" mussel, i.e., (by implication) the red-blue color itself, and finally a garment dyed with it
#9
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
ἐνέδυσαν
on
to invest with clothing (literally or figuratively)
#11
αὐτόν
from him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἱμάτια
clothes
a dress (inner or outer)
#14
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
ἴδια
his own
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
#16
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
ἐξάγουσιν
led
to lead forth
#18
αὐτόν
from him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#19
ἵνα
to
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#20
σταυρώσωσιν
crucify
to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish (subdue) passion or selfishness
#21
αὐτόν
from him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Mark.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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