Mark 11:21

Authorized King James Version

And Peter calling to remembrance saith unto him, Master, behold, the fig tree which thou cursedst is withered away.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἀναμνησθεὶς
calling to remembrance
to remind; (reflexively) to recollect
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Πέτρος
Peter
a (piece of) rock (larger than g3037); as a name, petrus, an apostle
#5
λέγει
saith
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#6
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
Ῥαββί
Master
my master, i.e rabbi, as an official title of honor
#8
ἴδε
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
συκῆ
the fig tree
a fig-tree
#11
ἣν
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#12
κατηράσω
thou cursedst
to execrate; by analogy, to doom
#13
ἐξήρανται
is withered away
to desiccate; by implication, to shrivel, to mature

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Mark Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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