Mark 11:15

Authorized King James Version

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And they come to Jerusalem: and Jesus went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves;

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 33
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἔρχονται they come G2064
ἔρχονται they come
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 2 of 33
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
εἰς into G1519
εἰς into
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 3 of 33
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
Ἱεροσόλυμα Jerusalem G2414
Ἱεροσόλυμα Jerusalem
Strong's: G2414
Word #: 4 of 33
hierosolyma (i.e., jerushalaim), the capitol of palestine
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 5 of 33
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
εἰσελθὼν went G1525
εἰσελθὼν went
Strong's: G1525
Word #: 6 of 33
to enter (literally or figuratively)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 33
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 8 of 33
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
εἰς into G1519
εἰς into
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 9 of 33
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 10 of 33
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἱερῷ the temple G2411
ἱερῷ the temple
Strong's: G2411
Word #: 11 of 33
a sacred place, i.e., the entire precincts (whereas g3485 denotes the central sanctuary itself) of the temple (at jerusalem or elsewhere)
ἤρξατο and began G756
ἤρξατο and began
Strong's: G756
Word #: 12 of 33
to commence (in order of time)
ἐκβάλλειν to cast out G1544
ἐκβάλλειν to cast out
Strong's: G1544
Word #: 13 of 33
to eject (literally or figuratively)
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 33
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πωλούντων that sold G4453
πωλούντων that sold
Strong's: G4453
Word #: 15 of 33
to barter (as a pedlar), i.e., to sell
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 16 of 33
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἀγοράζοντας bought G59
ἀγοράζοντας bought
Strong's: G59
Word #: 17 of 33
properly, to go to market, i.e., (by implication) to purchase; specially, to redeem
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 18 of 33
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 19 of 33
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἱερῷ the temple G2411
ἱερῷ the temple
Strong's: G2411
Word #: 20 of 33
a sacred place, i.e., the entire precincts (whereas g3485 denotes the central sanctuary itself) of the temple (at jerusalem or elsewhere)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 21 of 33
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τὰς G3588
τὰς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 22 of 33
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τραπέζας the tables G5132
τραπέζας the tables
Strong's: G5132
Word #: 23 of 33
a table or stool (as being four-legged), usually for food (figuratively, a meal); also a counter for money (figuratively, a broker's office for loans
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 24 of 33
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κολλυβιστῶν of the moneychangers G2855
κολλυβιστῶν of the moneychangers
Strong's: G2855
Word #: 25 of 33
a coin-dealer
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 26 of 33
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τὰς G3588
τὰς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 27 of 33
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
καθέδρας the seats G2515
καθέδρας the seats
Strong's: G2515
Word #: 28 of 33
a bench (literally or figuratively)
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 29 of 33
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πωλούντων that sold G4453
πωλούντων that sold
Strong's: G4453
Word #: 30 of 33
to barter (as a pedlar), i.e., to sell
τὰς G3588
τὰς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 31 of 33
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
περιστερὰς doves G4058
περιστερὰς doves
Strong's: G4058
Word #: 32 of 33
a pigeon
κατέστρεψεν overthrew G2690
κατέστρεψεν overthrew
Strong's: G2690
Word #: 33 of 33
to turn upside down, i.e., upset

Analysis & Commentary

And they come to Jerusalem: and Jesus went into the temple... Temple cleansing demonstrates authority. This passage demonstrates Christ's divine authority and teaching, challenging religious traditions while establishing kingdom principles. Reformed theology sees here the fulfillment of Old Testament promises and the pattern for New Covenant faith.

Historical Context

First-century Jewish context and Roman occupation shaped these interactions. Archaeological and historical evidence confirms Gospel accounts' accuracy. Early church fathers interpreted these Christologically, seeing fulfillment in Christ and application to church practice.

Questions for Reflection

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