Luke 8:38

Authorized King James Version

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Now the man out of whom the devils were departed besought him that he might be with him: but Jesus sent him away, saying,

Original Language Analysis

ἐδέετο besought G1189
ἐδέετο besought
Strong's: G1189
Word #: 1 of 19
to beg (as binding oneself), i.e., petition
δὲ Now G1161
δὲ Now
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 19
but, and, etc
αὐτὸν him G846
αὐτὸν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 3 of 19
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀνὴρ the man G435
ἀνὴρ the man
Strong's: G435
Word #: 5 of 19
a man (properly as an individual male)
ἀφ' out of G575
ἀφ' out of
Strong's: G575
Word #: 6 of 19
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
οὗ whom G3739
οὗ whom
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 7 of 19
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἐξεληλύθει were departed G1831
ἐξεληλύθει were departed
Strong's: G1831
Word #: 8 of 19
to issue (literally or figuratively)
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δαιμόνια the devils G1140
δαιμόνια the devils
Strong's: G1140
Word #: 10 of 19
a daemonic being; by extension a deity
εἶναι him that he might be G1511
εἶναι him that he might be
Strong's: G1511
Word #: 11 of 19
to exist
σὺν with G4862
σὺν with
Strong's: G4862
Word #: 12 of 19
with or together (but much closer than g3326 or g3844), i.e., by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, additi
αὐτὸν him G846
αὐτὸν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 13 of 19
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἀπέλυσεν away G630
ἀπέλυσεν away
Strong's: G630
Word #: 14 of 19
to free fully, i.e., (literally) relieve, release, dismiss (reflexively, depart), or (figuratively) let die, pardon or (specially) divorce
δὲ Now G1161
δὲ Now
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 15 of 19
but, and, etc
αὐτὸν him G846
αὐτὸν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 16 of 19
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 17 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς, Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς, Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 18 of 19
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
λέγων saying G3004
λέγων saying
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 19 of 19
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

Analysis & Commentary

Now the man out of whom the devils were departed besought him that he might be with him: but Jesus sent him away, saying, The healed demoniac's response contrasts sharply with the crowd's rejection. "Now the man out of whom the devils were departed" (edēito de autou ho anēr aph' hou exelēlythei ta daimonia, ἐδεῖτο δὲ αὐτοῦ ὁ ἀνὴρ ἀφ' οὗ ἐξεληλύθει τὰ δαιμόνια) identifies him by his deliverance—his defining characteristic is now freedom from demons, not possession by them. "Besought him that he might be with him" (edēito autou einai syn autō, ἐδεῖτο αὐτοῦ εἶναι σὺν αὐτῷ) expresses intense desire for discipleship, to remain in Jesus' company permanently.

His request seems reasonable—why shouldn't the most dramatically delivered person become Jesus' follower? Yet "Jesus sent him away" (apelysen auton, ἀπέλυσεν αὐτὸν) redirects his calling. The verb apelysen (sent away, dismissed, released) indicates authoritative commission to different service. Not every delivered person is called to follow Jesus geographically; some are commissioned to testify where they are. The man wanted to be with Jesus; Jesus wanted him to be His witness in the Decapolis.

This passage teaches that deliverance creates obligation to testify. The man's dramatic transformation—from naked, violent, demon-possessed tomb-dweller to clothed, peaceful, sound-minded disciple—gave him unique credibility as a witness. His testimony among people who knew his previous condition would be more powerful than an unknown itinerant preacher's words. Jesus strategically deploys witnesses where they'll have maximum impact. Sometimes discipleship means staying home and testifying, not leaving everything to follow geographically.

Historical Context

The Decapolis was predominantly Gentile territory where Jesus had limited ministry during His earthly life. His primary focus was "the lost sheep of the house of Israel" (Matthew 15:24), though He occasionally ministered to Gentiles (Centurion's servant, Syrophoenician woman, Gadarene demoniac). By commissioning the healed man to testify in Decapolis, Jesus planted gospel seeds in Gentile soil that would bear fruit in Acts as the church expanded beyond Jewish boundaries.

Mark 5:20 records the man's obedience: "he departed, and began to publish in Decapolis how great things Jesus had done for him: and all men did marvel." The verb "publish" (κηρύσσω) means to proclaim as a herald—formal, public announcement. His testimony prepared the region for later ministry. When Jesus returned to Decapolis (Mark 7:31-37), crowds brought the deaf and mute for healing, suggesting the healed demoniac's witness had created receptivity.

Early church missionary strategy often followed this pattern: convert individuals, commission them to witness in their communities, return later to build on established awareness. Paul's missionary journeys demonstrate this methodology—initial evangelism, commission local believers to testify, return to strengthen churches. The healed demoniac becomes the first Gentile missionary, commissioned to evangelize his own people using the powerful testimony of personal transformation.

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