Luke 8:27

Authorized King James Version

And when he went forth to land, there met him out of the city a certain man, which had devils long time, and ware no clothes, neither abode in any house, but in the tombs.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐξελθόντι
when he went forth
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
ἐπὶ
to
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#5
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
γῆν
land
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
#7
ὑπήντησεν
there met
to go opposite (meet) under (quietly), i.e., to encounter, fall in with
#8
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#9
ἀνήρ
man
a man (properly as an individual male)
#10
τις
a certain
some or any person or object
#11
ἐκ
long
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#12
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
πόλεως
the city
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
#14
ὅς
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#15
εἶχέν
had
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#16
δαιμόνια
devils
a daemonic being; by extension a deity
#17
ἐκ
long
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#18
χρόνων
time
a space of time (in general, and thus properly distinguished from g2540, which designates a fixed or special occasion; and from g0165, which denotes a
#19
ἱκανῶν
competent (as if coming in season), i.e., ample (in amount) or fit (in character)
#20
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#21
ἱμάτιον
clothes
a dress (inner or outer)
#22
οὐκ
no
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#23
ἐνεδιδύσκετο,
ware
to invest (with a garment)
#24
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#25
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#26
οἰκίᾳ
any house
properly, residence (abstractly), but usually (concretely) an abode (literally or figuratively); by implication, a family (especially domestics)
#27
οὐκ
no
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#28
ἔμενεν
abode
to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
#29
ἀλλ'
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#30
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#31
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#32
μνήμασιν
the tombs
a memorial, i.e., sepulchral monument (burial-place)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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