Luke 5:13

Authorized King James Version

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And he put forth his hand, and touched him, saying, I will: be thou clean. And immediately the leprosy departed from him.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 16
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐκτείνας he put forth G1614
ἐκτείνας he put forth
Strong's: G1614
Word #: 2 of 16
to extend
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
χεῖρα his hand G5495
χεῖρα his hand
Strong's: G5495
Word #: 4 of 16
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
ἥψατο and touched G680
ἥψατο and touched
Strong's: G680
Word #: 5 of 16
properly, to attach oneself to, i.e., to touch (in many implied relations)
αὐτοῦ him G846
αὐτοῦ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 6 of 16
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
εἰπὼν, saying G2036
εἰπὼν, saying
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 7 of 16
to speak or say (by word or writing)
Θέλω I will G2309
Θέλω I will
Strong's: G2309
Word #: 8 of 16
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
καθαρίσθητι· be thou clean G2511
καθαρίσθητι· be thou clean
Strong's: G2511
Word #: 9 of 16
to cleanse (literally or figuratively)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 10 of 16
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
εὐθέως immediately G2112
εὐθέως immediately
Strong's: G2112
Word #: 11 of 16
directly, i.e., at once or soon
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λέπρα the leprosy G3014
λέπρα the leprosy
Strong's: G3014
Word #: 13 of 16
scaliness, i.e., "leprosy"
ἀπῆλθεν departed G565
ἀπῆλθεν departed
Strong's: G565
Word #: 14 of 16
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
ἀπ' from G575
ἀπ' from
Strong's: G575
Word #: 15 of 16
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
αὐτοῦ him G846
αὐτοῦ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 16 of 16
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

He put forth hand touched him saying I will be thou clean and immediately leprosy departed. Put forth exteinas stretched out. Hand cheira physical contact. Touched hēpsato deliberate touching unclean. Ceremonially defiling act. Him autou the leper. Saying legōn. I will thelō expresses Jesus willing decision. Be thou clean katharisthēti passive imperative be cleansed. And kai immediate result. Immediately parachēma instantly. Leprosy lepra. Departed apēlthen left went away. Jesus touches untouchable. No fear of defilement. His holiness cleanses rather than being contaminated. Demonstrates power over disease authority over ceremonial law. Grace touches unclean makes clean. Reformed theology sees this as picture of salvation. Sin like leprosy defiles separates. Christ touches sinners cleanses them. His righteousness imputed to us our sin imputed to Him. Great exchange.

Historical Context

Levitical law forbade touching lepers (Leviticus 13-14). Contact made person unclean. Jesus deliberately touches showing compassion and power. No one touched lepers they were isolated. This man experienced first human touch perhaps in years. Jesus did not need to touch could have healed with word (centurion servant Luke 7:7). Touching demonstrated love incarnational ministry. Priest could only certify leprosy cleansing (v. 14). Jesus actually healed. Old covenant priest observes New covenant priest effects. Early church emphasized Christ as both priest and sacrifice. Medieval period saw leper colonies monasteries cared for outcasts. Francis of Assisi embraced lepers demonstrating Christ love. Modern mission work among marginalized continues incarnational ministry.

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