Luke 3:31

Authorized King James Version

Which was the son of Melea, which was the son of Menan, which was the son of Mattatha, which was the son of Nathan, which was the son of David,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
Μελεὰ
Which was the son of Melea
meleas, an israelite
#3
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Μαϊνάν
which was the son of Menan
mainan, an israelite
#5
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
Ματταθὰ
which was the son of Mattatha
mattatha (i.e., mattithjah), an israelite
#7
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
Ναθὰν,
which was the son of Nathan
nathan, an israelite
#9
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
Δαβὶδ,
which was the son of David
david, the israelite king

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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