Luke 24:37

Authorized King James Version

But they were terrified and affrighted, and supposed that they had seen a spirit.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πτοηθέντες
they were terrified
to scare
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
ἔμφοβοι
affrighted
in fear, i.e., alarmed
#5
γενόμενοι
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#6
ἐδόκουν
and supposed
compare the base of g1166) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
#7
πνεῦμα
a spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#8
θεωρεῖν
that they had seen
to be a spectator of, i.e., discern, (literally, figuratively (experience) or intensively (acknowledge))

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources