Luke 20:3

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And he answered and said unto them, I will also ask you one thing; and answer me:

Original Language Analysis

ἀποκριθεὶς he answered G611
ἀποκριθεὶς he answered
Strong's: G611
Word #: 1 of 13
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 13
but, and, etc
εἴπατέ and said G2036
εἴπατέ and said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 3 of 13
to speak or say (by word or writing)
πρὸς unto G4314
πρὸς unto
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 4 of 13
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
αὐτούς them G846
αὐτούς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 5 of 13
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Ἐρωτήσω ask G2065
Ἐρωτήσω ask
Strong's: G2065
Word #: 6 of 13
to interrogate; by implication, to request
ὑμᾶς you G5209
ὑμᾶς you
Strong's: G5209
Word #: 7 of 13
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
κἀγὼ I G2504
κἀγὼ I
Strong's: G2504
Word #: 8 of 13
so also the dative case ????? <pronunciation strongs="kam-oy'"/>, and accusative case ???? <pronunciation strongs="kam-eh'"/> and (or also, even, etc.
ἕνα one G1520
ἕνα one
Strong's: G1520
Word #: 9 of 13
one
λόγον thing G3056
λόγον thing
Strong's: G3056
Word #: 10 of 13
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 11 of 13
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
εἴπατέ and said G2036
εἴπατέ and said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 12 of 13
to speak or say (by word or writing)
μοι· me G3427
μοι· me
Strong's: G3427
Word #: 13 of 13
to me

Analysis & Commentary

I will also ask you one thing; and answer me—Jesus' counter-question demonstrates rabbinic teaching method but also exposes His interrogators' hypocrisy. The phrase "I will ask" (ἐρωτήσω, erōtēsō) and "answer me" (εἴπατέ, eipate) mirrors their demand in verse 2, turning the tables. Jesus doesn't evade the authority question but reframes it in terms that will reveal their bad faith.

This response shows divine wisdom confounding human schemes. By linking His authority to John's baptism, Jesus forces them to confront truth they've already rejected. The authority question isn't merely academic—it requires moral courage to accept the answer. Jesus demonstrates that those unwilling to acknowledge obvious truth (John's prophetic ministry) are not genuinely seeking truth about His authority either.

Historical Context

Rabbinic dialogue often involved answering questions with questions, a teaching technique called "dialectic." However, Jesus' question wasn't mere rhetoric but a trap for the trappers. John the Baptist's ministry (26-29 AD) was recent memory, and the leaders' rejection of John was public knowledge. Everyone knew they hadn't supported John despite his obvious prophetic credentials (massive following, ascetic lifestyle, powerful preaching, fulfillment of Isaiah 40:3).

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources