Luke 18:6

Authorized King James Version

And the Lord said, Hear what the unjust judge saith.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Εἶπεν
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
κύριος
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#5
Ἀκούσατε
Hear
to hear (in various senses)
#6
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#7
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
κριτὴς
judge
a judge (genitive case or specially)
#9
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἀδικίας
G93
the unjust
(legal) injustice (properly, the quality, by implication, the act); morally, wrongfulness (of character, life or act)
#11
λέγει·
saith
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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