Luke 11:33

Authorized King James Version

No man, when he hath lighted a candle, putteth it in a secret place, neither under a bushel, but on a candlestick, that they which come in may see the light.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Οὐδεὶς
No man
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#2
δὲ
but, and, etc
#3
λύχνον
a candle
a portable lamp or other illuminator (literally or figuratively)
#4
ἅψας
when he hath lighted
properly, to fasten to, i.e., (specially) to set on fire
#5
εἰς
it in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#6
κρυπτόν
concealed, i.e., private
#7
τίθησιν
putteth
to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from g2476, which pr
#8
οὐδὲ
neither
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#9
ὑπὸ
under
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#10
τὸ
they which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
μόδιον
a bushel
a modius, i.e., certain measure for things dry (the quantity or the utensil)
#12
ἀλλ'
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#13
ἐπὶ
on
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#14
τὸ
they which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
λυχνίαν
a candlestick
a lamp-stand (literally or figuratively)
#16
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#17
τὸ
they which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
εἰσπορευόμενοι
come in
to enter (literally or figuratively)
#19
τὸ
they which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
φέγγος
the light
brilliancy
#21
βλέπωσιν
may see
to look at (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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