Luke 11:3

Authorized King James Version

Give us day by day our daily bread.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
ἄρτον
bread
bread (as raised) or a loaf
#3
ἡμῶν
our
of (or from) us
#4
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ἐπιούσιον
daily
tomorrow's; but more probably from g1909 and a derivative of the present participle feminine of g1510; for subsistence, i.e., needful
#6
δίδου
Give
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#7
ἡμῖν
us
to (or for, with, by) us
#8
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
καθ'
day
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#10
ἡμέραν·
by day
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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