Leviticus 8:36

Authorized King James Version

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So Aaron and his sons did all things which the LORD commanded by the hand of Moses.

Original Language Analysis

וַיַּ֥עַשׂ did H6213
וַיַּ֥עַשׂ did
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 1 of 11
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
אַֽהֲרֹ֖ן So Aaron H175
אַֽהֲרֹ֖ן So Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 2 of 11
aharon, the brother of moses
וּבָנָ֑יו and his sons H1121
וּבָנָ֑יו and his sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 11
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אֵ֚ת H853
אֵ֚ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 5 of 11
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַדְּבָרִ֔ים all things H1697
הַדְּבָרִ֔ים all things
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 6 of 11
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 7 of 11
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
צִוָּ֥ה commanded H6680
צִוָּ֥ה commanded
Strong's: H6680
Word #: 8 of 11
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
יְהוָ֖ה which the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה which the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 9 of 11
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
בְּיַד by the hand H3027
בְּיַד by the hand
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 10 of 11
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
מֹשֶֽׁה׃ of Moses H4872
מֹשֶֽׁה׃ of Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 11 of 11
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver

Analysis & Commentary

So Aaron and his sons did all things which the LORD commanded by the hand of Moses.

This verse falls within the section on Consecration of Aaron and Sons. The ordination ceremony established the Aaronic priesthood, involving washing, anointing, and sacrifice—prefiguring Christ's priesthood.

The Aaronic priesthood mediated between God and Israel, offering sacrifices and maintaining the tabernacle. This prefigured Christ's superior priesthood after the order of Melchizedek.
The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

Historical Context

The ordination ceremony established the Aaronic priesthood, involving washing, anointing, and sacrifice—prefiguring Christ's priesthood. Chapters 8-10 describe the priesthood's consecration and early ministry. Aaron and his sons received special anointing for their mediatorial role between God and Israel. The tragic account of Nadab and Abihu (ch. 10) demonstrates that approaching God requires reverence and obedience. Ancient Near Eastern cultures had various sacrificial systems, but Israel's sacrificial worship was unique in its ethical foundation, monotheistic framework, and emphasis on atonement rather than appeasement. Unlike pagan rituals focused on manipulating deities, Israel's sacrifices acknowledged God's sovereignty and sought reconciliation based on His gracious provision. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Questions for Reflection

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