Leviticus 6:15

Authorized King James Version

And he shall take of it his handful, of the flour of the meat offering, and of the oil thereof, and all the frankincense which is upon the meat offering, and shall burn it upon the altar for a sweet savour, even the memorial of it, unto the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהֵרִ֨ים
And he shall take
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
#2
מִמֶּ֜נּוּ
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#3
בְּקֻמְצ֗וֹ
of it his handful
a grasp, i.e., handful
#4
מִסֹּ֤לֶת
of the flour
flour (as chipped off)
#5
הַמִּנְחָ֑ה
of the meat offering
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
#6
וּמִשַּׁמְנָ֔הּ
and of the oil
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
#7
וְאֵת֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#9
הַלְּבֹנָ֔ה
thereof and all the frankincense
frankincense (from its whiteness or perhaps that of its smoke)
#10
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#11
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
הַמִּנְחָ֑ה
of the meat offering
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
#13
וְהִקְטִ֣יר
and shall burn
to smoke, i.e., turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship)
#14
הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ
it upon the altar
an altar
#15
רֵ֧יחַ
savour
odor (as if blown)
#16
נִיחֹ֛חַ
for a sweet
properly, restful, i.e., pleasant; abstractly, delight
#17
אַזְכָּֽרָתָ֖הּ
even the memorial
a reminder; specifically remembrance-offering
#18
לַֽיהוָֽה׃
of it unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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