Leviticus 6:15

Authorized King James Version

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And he shall take of it his handful, of the flour of the meat offering, and of the oil thereof, and all the frankincense which is upon the meat offering, and shall burn it upon the altar for a sweet savour, even the memorial of it, unto the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

וְהֵרִ֨ים And he shall take H7311
וְהֵרִ֨ים And he shall take
Strong's: H7311
Word #: 1 of 18
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
מִמֶּ֜נּוּ H4480
מִמֶּ֜נּוּ
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 2 of 18
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
בְּקֻמְצ֗וֹ of it his handful H7062
בְּקֻמְצ֗וֹ of it his handful
Strong's: H7062
Word #: 3 of 18
a grasp, i.e., handful
מִסֹּ֤לֶת of the flour H5560
מִסֹּ֤לֶת of the flour
Strong's: H5560
Word #: 4 of 18
flour (as chipped off)
הַמִּנְחָ֑ה of the meat offering H4503
הַמִּנְחָ֑ה of the meat offering
Strong's: H4503
Word #: 5 of 18
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
וּמִשַּׁמְנָ֔הּ and of the oil H8081
וּמִשַּׁמְנָ֔הּ and of the oil
Strong's: H8081
Word #: 6 of 18
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
וְאֵת֙ H853
וְאֵת֙
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 18
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 8 of 18
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַלְּבֹנָ֔ה thereof and all the frankincense H3828
הַלְּבֹנָ֔ה thereof and all the frankincense
Strong's: H3828
Word #: 9 of 18
frankincense (from its whiteness or perhaps that of its smoke)
אֲשֶׁ֖ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 10 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 11 of 18
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַמִּנְחָ֑ה of the meat offering H4503
הַמִּנְחָ֑ה of the meat offering
Strong's: H4503
Word #: 12 of 18
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
וְהִקְטִ֣יר and shall burn H6999
וְהִקְטִ֣יר and shall burn
Strong's: H6999
Word #: 13 of 18
to smoke, i.e., turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship)
הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ it upon the altar H4196
הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ it upon the altar
Strong's: H4196
Word #: 14 of 18
an altar
רֵ֧יחַ savour H7381
רֵ֧יחַ savour
Strong's: H7381
Word #: 15 of 18
odor (as if blown)
נִיחֹ֛חַ for a sweet H5207
נִיחֹ֛חַ for a sweet
Strong's: H5207
Word #: 16 of 18
properly, restful, i.e., pleasant; abstractly, delight
אַזְכָּֽרָתָ֖הּ even the memorial H234
אַזְכָּֽרָתָ֖הּ even the memorial
Strong's: H234
Word #: 17 of 18
a reminder; specifically remembrance-offering
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ of it unto the LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ of it unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 18 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

And he shall take of it his handful, of the flour of the meat offering, and of the oil thereof, and all the frankincense which is upon the meat offering, and shall burn it upon the altar for a sweet savour, even the memorial of it, unto the LORD.

This verse falls within the section on Priestly Instructions for Offerings. Detailed regulations for priests administering the sacrificial system, emphasizing holiness and proper handling of sacred things.

The five main offerings (burnt, grain, peace, sin, and guilt) addressed different aspects of relationship with God, all fulfilled in Christ's comprehensive sacrifice.
The holiness demanded in Leviticus becomes possible through Christ, who both satisfies God's righteous requirements and transforms believers by His Spirit.

Historical Context

Detailed regulations for priests administering the sacrificial system, emphasizing holiness and proper handling of sacred things. Leviticus was given to Israel at Mount Sinai, shortly after the tabernacle's construction described in Exodus. The name 'Leviticus' (from Latin Leviticus, referring to the Levites) reflects its focus on priestly duties, though the Hebrew title Wayyiqra ('And He called') emphasizes God's initiative in revealing these laws. The first seven chapters detail the five main offerings, providing both worshiper instructions and priestly procedures. Ancient Near Eastern cultures had various sacrificial systems, but Israel's sacrificial worship was unique in its ethical foundation, monotheistic framework, and emphasis on atonement rather than appeasement. Unlike pagan rituals focused on manipulating deities, Israel's sacrifices acknowledged God's sovereignty and sought reconciliation based on His gracious provision. The Israelite dietary laws in Leviticus 11 have no exact parallel in surrounding cultures, though some ancient cultures had food taboos, suggesting unique revelation rather than borrowed customs.

Questions for Reflection

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