Leviticus 27:9

Authorized King James Version

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And if it be a beast, whereof men bring an offering unto the LORD, all that any man giveth of such unto the LORD shall be holy.

Original Language Analysis

וְאִם H518
וְאִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 1 of 14
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
בְּהֵמָ֔ה And if it be a beast H929
בְּהֵמָ֔ה And if it be a beast
Strong's: H929
Word #: 2 of 14
properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 3 of 14
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יַקְרִ֧יבוּ whereof men bring H7126
יַקְרִ֧יבוּ whereof men bring
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 4 of 14
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
מִמֶּ֛נָּה H4480
מִמֶּ֛נָּה
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 5 of 14
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
קָרְבָּ֖ן an offering H7133
קָרְבָּ֖ן an offering
Strong's: H7133
Word #: 6 of 14
something brought near the altar, i.e., a sacrificial present
לַֽיהוָ֖ה of such unto the LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָ֖ה of such unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 14
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
כֹּל֩ H3605
כֹּל֩
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 8 of 14
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 9 of 14
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יִתֵּ֥ן all that any man giveth H5414
יִתֵּ֥ן all that any man giveth
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 10 of 14
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
מִמֶּ֛נּוּ H4480
מִמֶּ֛נּוּ
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 11 of 14
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
לַֽיהוָ֖ה of such unto the LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָ֖ה of such unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 12 of 14
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
יִֽהְיֶה H1961
יִֽהְיֶה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 13 of 14
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
קֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ shall be holy H6944
קֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ shall be holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 14 of 14
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

Analysis & Commentary

And if it be a beast, whereof men bring an offering unto the LORD, all that any man giveth of such unto the LORD shall be holy.

This verse falls within the section on Vows and Dedications. Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment.

The central theme of Leviticus is God's holiness and the call for His people to be holy. The Hebrew word qadosh (קָדוֹשׁ) means 'set apart' or 'sacred,' emphasizing both separation from sin and consecration to God's purposes. The five main offerings (burnt, grain, peace, sin, and guilt) addressed different aspects of relationship with God, all fulfilled in Christ's comprehensive sacrifice.
The holiness demanded in Leviticus becomes possible through Christ, who both satisfies God's righteous requirements and transforms believers by His Spirit.

Historical Context

Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Archaeological discoveries at sites like Ugarit reveal Canaanite religious practices Israel's laws explicitly rejected, confirming the Bible's historical reliability and the distinctiveness of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection

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