Leviticus 27:7

Authorized King James Version

And if it be from sixty years old and above; if it be a male, then thy estimation shall be fifteen shekels, and for the female ten shekels.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְ֠אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#2
מִבֶּן
old
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#3
שִׁשִּׁ֨ים
And if it be from sixty
sixty
#4
שָׁנָ֤ה
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#5
וָמַ֙עְלָה֙
and above
properly,the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc
#6
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#7
זָכָ֔ר
if it be a male
properly, remembered, i.e., a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex)
#8
וְהָיָ֣ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#9
עֶרְכְּךָ֔
then thy estimation
a pile, equipment, estimate
#10
חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה
shall be fifteen
five
#11
עָשָׂ֖ר
ten (only in combination), i.e., -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth
#12
שְׁקָלִֽים׃
shekels
probably a weight; used as a commercial standard
#13
וְלַנְּקֵבָ֖ה
and for the female
female (from the sexual form)
#14
עֲשָׂרָ֥ה
ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#15
שְׁקָלִֽים׃
shekels
probably a weight; used as a commercial standard

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources