Leviticus 27:19

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And if he that sanctified the field will in any wise redeem it, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of thy estimation unto it, and it shall be assured to him.

Original Language Analysis

וְאִם H518
וְאִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 1 of 14
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
יִגְאַל֙ redeem H1350
יִגְאַל֙ redeem
Strong's: H1350
Word #: 2 of 14
to redeem (according to the middle eastern law of kinship), i.e., to be the next of kin (and as such to buy back a relative's property, marry his wido
יִגְאַל֙ redeem H1350
יִגְאַל֙ redeem
Strong's: H1350
Word #: 3 of 14
to redeem (according to the middle eastern law of kinship), i.e., to be the next of kin (and as such to buy back a relative's property, marry his wido
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 14
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה the field H7704
הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה the field
Strong's: H7704
Word #: 5 of 14
a field (as flat)
הַמַּקְדִּ֖ישׁ And if he that sanctified H6942
הַמַּקְדִּ֖ישׁ And if he that sanctified
Strong's: H6942
Word #: 6 of 14
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
אֹת֑וֹ H853
אֹת֑וֹ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 14
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
וְ֠יָסַף it then he shall add H3254
וְ֠יָסַף it then he shall add
Strong's: H3254
Word #: 8 of 14
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
חֲמִשִׁ֧ית the fifth H2549
חֲמִשִׁ֧ית the fifth
Strong's: H2549
Word #: 9 of 14
fifth; also a fifth
כֶּֽסֶף part of the money H3701
כֶּֽסֶף part of the money
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 10 of 14
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
עֶרְכְּךָ֛ of thy estimation H6187
עֶרְכְּךָ֛ of thy estimation
Strong's: H6187
Word #: 11 of 14
a pile, equipment, estimate
עָלָ֖יו H5921
עָלָ֖יו
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 12 of 14
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
וְקָ֥ם unto it and it shall be assured H6965
וְקָ֥ם unto it and it shall be assured
Strong's: H6965
Word #: 13 of 14
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
לֽוֹ׃ H0
לֽוֹ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 14 of 14

Analysis & Commentary

And if he that sanctified the field will in any wise redeem it, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of thy estimation unto it, and it shall be assured to him.

This verse falls within the section on Vows and Dedications. Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment.


The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

Historical Context

Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The Israelite dietary laws in Leviticus 11 have no exact parallel in surrounding cultures, though some ancient cultures had food taboos, suggesting unique revelation rather than borrowed customs.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources