Leviticus 26:27

Authorized King James Version

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And if ye will not for all this hearken unto me, but walk contrary unto me;

Original Language Analysis

וְאִ֨ם H518
וְאִ֨ם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 1 of 8
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
בְּזֹ֔את And if ye will not for all this H2063
בְּזֹ֔את And if ye will not for all this
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 2 of 8
this (often used adverb)
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 3 of 8
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תִשְׁמְע֖וּ hearken H8085
תִשְׁמְע֖וּ hearken
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 4 of 8
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
לִ֑י H0
לִ֑י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 5 of 8
וַֽהֲלַכְתֶּ֥ם unto me but walk H1980
וַֽהֲלַכְתֶּ֥ם unto me but walk
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 6 of 8
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
עִמִּ֖י H5973
עִמִּ֖י
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 7 of 8
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
בְּקֶֽרִי׃ contrary H7147
בְּקֶֽרִי׃ contrary
Strong's: H7147
Word #: 8 of 8
hostile encounter

Analysis & Commentary

And if ye will not for all this hearken unto me, but walk contrary unto me;

This verse falls within the section on Blessings and Curses. Covenant blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience, establishing consequences of Israel's covenant relationship.


Hebrews 9-10 explains how Christ's once-for-all sacrifice supersedes the repeated Levitical offerings, providing permanent cleansing from sin.

Historical Context

Covenant blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience, establishing consequences of Israel's covenant relationship. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The tabernacle's design parallels ancient Near Eastern temple architecture, yet its portable nature and absence of divine images distinguished it from pagan temples.

Questions for Reflection

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