Leviticus 26:23

Authorized King James Version

And if ye will not be reformed by me by these things, but will walk contrary unto me;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאִ֨ם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#2
בְּאֵ֔לֶּה
these or those
#3
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#4
תִוָּֽסְר֖וּ
And if ye will not be reformed
to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct
#5
לִ֑י
H0
#6
וַֽהֲלַכְתֶּ֥ם
by me by these things but will walk
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#7
עִמִּ֖י
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#8
קֶֽרִי׃
contrary
hostile encounter

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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