Leviticus 25:8

Authorized King James Version

And thou shalt number seven sabbaths of years unto thee, seven times seven years; and the space of the seven sabbaths of years shall be unto thee forty and nine years.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְסָֽפַרְתָּ֣
And thou shalt number
properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e., (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e., celebra
#2
לְךָ֗
H0
#3
שֶׁ֚בַע
of the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#4
שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת
sabbaths
intermission, i.e (specifically) the sabbath
#5
שָׁנָֽה׃
of years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#6
שֶׁ֚בַע
of the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#7
שָׁנָֽה׃
of years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#8
שֶׁ֚בַע
of the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#9
פְּעָמִ֑ים
times
a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)
#10
וְהָי֣וּ
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#11
לְךָ֗
H0
#12
יְמֵי֙
and the space
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#13
שֶׁ֚בַע
of the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#14
שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת
sabbaths
intermission, i.e (specifically) the sabbath
#15
שָׁנָֽה׃
of years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#16
תֵּ֥שַׁע
and nine
nine or (ordinal) ninth
#17
וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים
shall be unto thee forty
forty
#18
שָׁנָֽה׃
of years
a year (as a revolution of time)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Leviticus. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Leviticus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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