Leviticus 25:6

Authorized King James Version

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And the sabbath of the land shall be meat for you; for thee, and for thy servant, and for thy maid, and for thy hired servant, and for thy stranger that sojourneth with thee,

Original Language Analysis

וְ֠הָֽיְתָה H1961
וְ֠הָֽיְתָה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 12
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
שַׁבַּ֨ת And the sabbath H7676
שַׁבַּ֨ת And the sabbath
Strong's: H7676
Word #: 2 of 12
intermission, i.e (specifically) the sabbath
הָאָ֤רֶץ of the land H776
הָאָ֤רֶץ of the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 3 of 12
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
לָכֶם֙ H0
לָכֶם֙
Strong's: H0
Word #: 4 of 12
לְאָכְלָ֔ה shall be meat H402
לְאָכְלָ֔ה shall be meat
Strong's: H402
Word #: 5 of 12
food
לְךָ֖ H0
לְךָ֖
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 12
וּלְעַבְדְּךָ֣ for you for thee and for thy servant H5650
וּלְעַבְדְּךָ֣ for you for thee and for thy servant
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 7 of 12
a servant
וְלַֽאֲמָתֶ֑ךָ and for thy maid H519
וְלַֽאֲמָתֶ֑ךָ and for thy maid
Strong's: H519
Word #: 8 of 12
a maid-servant or female slave
וְלִשְׂכִֽירְךָ֙ and for thy hired servant H7916
וְלִשְׂכִֽירְךָ֙ and for thy hired servant
Strong's: H7916
Word #: 9 of 12
a man who is hired by the day or year
וּלְתוֹשָׁ֣בְךָ֔ and for thy stranger H8453
וּלְתוֹשָׁ֣בְךָ֔ and for thy stranger
Strong's: H8453
Word #: 10 of 12
a dweller but not outlandish [h5237]; especially (as distinguished from a native citizen [active participle of h3427] and a temporary inmate [h1616] o
הַגָּרִ֖ים that sojourneth H1481
הַגָּרִ֖ים that sojourneth
Strong's: H1481
Word #: 11 of 12
properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e., sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place);
עִמָּֽךְ׃ H5973
עִמָּֽךְ׃
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 12 of 12
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

Analysis & Commentary

And the sabbath of the land shall be meat for you; for thee, and for thy servant, and for thy maid, and for thy hired servant, and for thy stranger that sojourneth with thee,

This verse falls within the section on Sabbath Year and Jubilee. Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision.


The holiness demanded in Leviticus becomes possible through Christ, who both satisfies God's righteous requirements and transforms believers by His Spirit.

Historical Context

Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Questions for Reflection

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