Leviticus 25:22

Authorized King James Version

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And ye shall sow the eighth year, and eat yet of old fruit until the ninth year; until her fruits come in ye shall eat of the old store.

Original Language Analysis

וּזְרַעְתֶּ֗ם And ye shall sow H2232
וּזְרַעְתֶּ֗ם And ye shall sow
Strong's: H2232
Word #: 1 of 16
to sow; figuratively, to disseminate, plant, fructify
אֵ֚ת H853
אֵ֚ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 16
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַשָּׁנָ֣ה year H8141
הַשָּׁנָ֣ה year
Strong's: H8141
Word #: 3 of 16
a year (as a revolution of time)
הַשְּׁמִינִ֔ת the eighth H8066
הַשְּׁמִינִ֔ת the eighth
Strong's: H8066
Word #: 4 of 16
eight
תֹּֽאכְל֖וּ and eat H398
תֹּֽאכְל֖וּ and eat
Strong's: H398
Word #: 5 of 16
to eat (literally or figuratively)
מִן H4480
מִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 6 of 16
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
תְּב֣וּאָתָ֔הּ fruit H8393
תְּב֣וּאָתָ֔הּ fruit
Strong's: H8393
Word #: 7 of 16
income, i.e., produce (literally or figuratively)
יָשָֽׁן׃ of the old H3465
יָשָֽׁן׃ of the old
Strong's: H3465
Word #: 8 of 16
old
עַ֣ד׀ H5704
עַ֣ד׀
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 9 of 16
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
הַשָּׁנָ֣ה year H8141
הַשָּׁנָ֣ה year
Strong's: H8141
Word #: 10 of 16
a year (as a revolution of time)
הַתְּשִׁיעִ֗ת until the ninth H8671
הַתְּשִׁיעִ֗ת until the ninth
Strong's: H8671
Word #: 11 of 16
ninth
עַד H5704
עַד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 12 of 16
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
בּוֹא֙ come in H935
בּוֹא֙ come in
Strong's: H935
Word #: 13 of 16
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
תְּב֣וּאָתָ֔הּ fruit H8393
תְּב֣וּאָתָ֔הּ fruit
Strong's: H8393
Word #: 14 of 16
income, i.e., produce (literally or figuratively)
תֹּֽאכְל֖וּ and eat H398
תֹּֽאכְל֖וּ and eat
Strong's: H398
Word #: 15 of 16
to eat (literally or figuratively)
יָשָֽׁן׃ of the old H3465
יָשָֽׁן׃ of the old
Strong's: H3465
Word #: 16 of 16
old

Analysis & Commentary

And ye shall sow the eighth year, and eat yet of old fruit until the ninth year; until her fruits come in ye shall eat of the old store.

This verse falls within the section on Sabbath Year and Jubilee. Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision.


Every sacrifice and ritual in Leviticus points forward to Jesus Christ, who fulfills the entire sacrificial system as both perfect sacrifice and eternal high priest.

Historical Context

Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Questions for Reflection

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