Leviticus 14:57

Authorized King James Version

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To teach when it is unclean, and when it is clean: this is the law of leprosy.

Original Language Analysis

לְהוֹרֹ֕ת To teach H3384
לְהוֹרֹ֕ת To teach
Strong's: H3384
Word #: 1 of 8
properly, to flow as water (i.e., to rain); transitively, to lay or throw (especially an arrow, i.e., to shoot); figuratively, to point out (as if by
וּבְי֣וֹם and when H3117
וּבְי֣וֹם and when
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 2 of 8
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַטָּמֵ֖א it is unclean H2931
הַטָּמֵ֖א it is unclean
Strong's: H2931
Word #: 3 of 8
foul in a religious sense
וּבְי֣וֹם and when H3117
וּבְי֣וֹם and when
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 4 of 8
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַטָּהֹ֑ר it is clean H2889
הַטָּהֹ֑ר it is clean
Strong's: H2889
Word #: 5 of 8
pure (in a physical, chemical, ceremonial or moral sense)
זֹ֥את H2063
זֹ֥את
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 6 of 8
this (often used adverb)
תּוֹרַ֖ת this is the law H8451
תּוֹרַ֖ת this is the law
Strong's: H8451
Word #: 7 of 8
a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch
הַצָּרָֽעַת׃ of leprosy H6883
הַצָּרָֽעַת׃ of leprosy
Strong's: H6883
Word #: 8 of 8
leprosy

Analysis & Commentary

To teach when it is unclean, and when it is clean: this is the law of leprosy.

This verse falls within the section on Cleansing from Skin Diseases. Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration.

Ritual purity laws taught Israel to distinguish between clean and unclean, holy and common, training them in discernment and reverence for God's presence.
The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

Historical Context

Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Questions for Reflection

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