Leviticus 14:41

Authorized King James Version

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And he shall cause the house to be scraped within round about, and they shall pour out the dust that they scrape off without the city into an unclean place:

Original Language Analysis

וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 1 of 16
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מִבַּ֖יִת And he shall cause the house H1004
מִבַּ֖יִת And he shall cause the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 2 of 16
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יַקְצִ֥עַ to be scraped H7106
יַקְצִ֥עַ to be scraped
Strong's: H7106
Word #: 3 of 16
to strip off, i.e., (partially) scrape; by implication, to segregate (as an angle)
מִבַּ֖יִת And he shall cause the house H1004
מִבַּ֖יִת And he shall cause the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 4 of 16
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
סָבִ֑יב round about H5439
סָבִ֑יב round about
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 5 of 16
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
וְשָֽׁפְכ֗וּ and they shall pour H8210
וְשָֽׁפְכ֗וּ and they shall pour
Strong's: H8210
Word #: 6 of 16
to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e., to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 16
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הֶֽעָפָר֙ out the dust H6083
הֶֽעָפָר֙ out the dust
Strong's: H6083
Word #: 8 of 16
dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 9 of 16
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הִקְצ֔וּ that they scrape H7096
הִקְצ֔וּ that they scrape
Strong's: H7096
Word #: 10 of 16
to cut off; (figuratively) to destroy; (partially) to scrape off
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 11 of 16
near, with or among; often in general, to
מִח֣וּץ off without H2351
מִח֣וּץ off without
Strong's: H2351
Word #: 12 of 16
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
לָעִ֔יר the city H5892
לָעִ֔יר the city
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 13 of 16
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 14 of 16
near, with or among; often in general, to
מָק֖וֹם place H4725
מָק֖וֹם place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 15 of 16
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
טָמֵֽא׃ into an unclean H2931
טָמֵֽא׃ into an unclean
Strong's: H2931
Word #: 16 of 16
foul in a religious sense

Analysis & Commentary

And he shall cause the house to be scraped within round about, and they shall pour out the dust that they scrape off without the city into an unclean place:

This verse falls within the section on Cleansing from Skin Diseases. Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration.

Ritual purity laws taught Israel to distinguish between clean and unclean, holy and common, training them in discernment and reverence for God's presence.
Every sacrifice and ritual in Leviticus points forward to Jesus Christ, who fulfills the entire sacrificial system as both perfect sacrifice and eternal high priest.

Historical Context

Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The tabernacle's design parallels ancient Near Eastern temple architecture, yet its portable nature and absence of divine images distinguished it from pagan temples.

Questions for Reflection

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