Leviticus 13:5

Authorized King James Version

And the priest shall look on him the seventh day: and, behold, if the plague in his sight be at a stay, and the plague spread not in the skin; then the priest shall shut him up seven days more:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְרָאָ֣הוּ
shall look
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#2
הַכֹּהֵ֛ן
And the priest
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#3
יָמִ֖ים
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#4
הַשְּׁבִיעִי֒
on him the seventh
seventh
#5
וְהִנֵּ֤ה
lo!
#6
הַנֶּ֖גַע
and behold if the plague
a blow (figuratively, infliction); also (by implication) a spot (concretely, a leprous person or dress)
#7
עָמַ֣ד
be at a stay
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#8
בְּעֵינָ֔יו
in his sight
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#9
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#10
פָשָׂ֥ה
spread
to spread
#11
הַנֶּ֖גַע
and behold if the plague
a blow (figuratively, infliction); also (by implication) a spot (concretely, a leprous person or dress)
#12
בָּע֑וֹר
not in the skin
skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather
#13
וְהִסְגִּיר֧וֹ
shall shut
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
#14
הַכֹּהֵ֛ן
And the priest
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#15
שִׁבְעַ֥ת
him up seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#16
יָמִ֖ים
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#17
שֵׁנִֽית׃
more
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Leviticus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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