Leviticus 11:14

Authorized King James Version

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And the vulture, and the kite after his kind;

Original Language Analysis

וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 1 of 5
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַ֨דָּאָ֔ה And the vulture H1676
הַ֨דָּאָ֔ה And the vulture
Strong's: H1676
Word #: 2 of 5
the kite (from its rapid flight)
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 5
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָֽאַיָּ֖ה and the kite H344
הָֽאַיָּ֖ה and the kite
Strong's: H344
Word #: 4 of 5
the screamer, i.e., a hawk
לְמִינָֽהּ׃ after his kind H4327
לְמִינָֽהּ׃ after his kind
Strong's: H4327
Word #: 5 of 5
a sort, i.e., species

Analysis & Commentary

And the vulture, and the kite after his kind;

This verse falls within the section on Clean and Unclean Animals. Dietary laws distinguishing clean from unclean animals, teaching Israel holiness and separation from pagan practices.


The New Testament reveals that Christ's sacrifice accomplishes what the Levitical system could only symbolize—complete forgiveness and restoration of relationship with God.

Historical Context

Dietary laws distinguishing clean from unclean animals, teaching Israel holiness and separation from pagan practices. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The tabernacle's design parallels ancient Near Eastern temple architecture, yet its portable nature and absence of divine images distinguished it from pagan temples.

Questions for Reflection

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