Judges 5:7

Authorized King James Version

The inhabitants of the villages ceased, they ceased in Israel, until that I Deborah arose, that I arose a mother in Israel.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
חָדֵ֑לּוּ
ceased
properly, to be flabby, i.e., (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle
#2
פְרָז֛וֹן
The inhabitants of the villages
magistracy, i.e., leadership (also concretely, chieftains)
#3
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
in Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#4
חָדֵ֑לּוּ
ceased
properly, to be flabby, i.e., (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle
#5
עַ֤ד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#6
שַׁקַּ֥מְתִּי
arose
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#7
דְּבוֹרָ֔ה
until that I Deborah
deborah, the name of two hebrewesses
#8
שַׁקַּ֥מְתִּי
arose
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#9
אֵ֖ם
a mother
a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively [like father])
#10
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
in Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

Analysis

Within the broader context of Judges, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Judges.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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