Judges 4:1

Authorized King James Version

And the children of Israel again did evil in the sight of the LORD, when Ehud was dead.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּסִ֙פוּ֙
again
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
#2
בְּנֵ֣י
And the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#3
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#4
לַֽעֲשׂ֥וֹת
did
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#5
הָרַ֖ע
evil
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#6
בְּעֵינֵ֣י
in the sight
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#7
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
וְאֵה֖וּד
when Ehud
ehud, the name of two or three israelites
#9
מֵֽת׃
was dead
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

Analysis

Within the broader context of Judges, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by introducing key themes that will be developed throughout Judges.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Judges Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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