Judges 19:26

Authorized King James Version

Then came the woman in the dawning of the day, and fell down at the door of the man's house where her lord was, till it was light.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתָּבֹ֥א
Then came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
הָֽאִשָּׁ֖ה
the woman
a woman
#3
לִפְנ֣וֹת
in the dawning
to turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc
#4
הַבֹּ֑קֶר
of the day
properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
#5
וַתִּפֹּ֞ל
and fell down
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#6
פֶּ֧תַח
at the door
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
#7
בֵּית
house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#8
הָאִ֛ישׁ
of the man's
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#9
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#10
אֲדוֹנֶ֥יהָ
where her lord
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#11
שָּׁ֖ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#12
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#13
הָאֽוֹר׃
was till it was light
illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Judges Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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