Judges 18:12

Authorized King James Version

And they went up, and pitched in Kirjath-jearim, in Judah: wherefore they called that place Mahaneh-dan unto this day: behold, it is behind Kirjath-jearim.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽיַּעֲל֗וּ
And they went up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#2
וַֽיַּחֲנ֛וּ
and pitched
properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch a tent; generally to encamp (for abode or s
#3
בְּקִרְיַ֥ת
H0
#4
יְעָרִֽים׃
Kirjathjearim
kirjath-jearim or kirjath-arim, a place in palestine
#5
בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה
in Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#6
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#7
כֵּ֡ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#8
קָֽרְאוּ֩
wherefore they called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#9
לַמָּק֨וֹם
that place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#10
הַה֜וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#11
מַֽחֲנֵה
H0
#12
דָ֗ן
Mahanehdan
machaneh-dan, a place in palestine
#13
עַ֚ד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#14
הַיּ֣וֹם
unto this day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#15
הַזֶּ֔ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#16
הִנֵּ֕ה
lo!
#17
אַֽחֲרֵ֖י
behold it is behind
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#18
קִרְיַ֥ת
H0
#19
יְעָרִֽים׃
Kirjathjearim
kirjath-jearim or kirjath-arim, a place in palestine

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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