Joshua 4:9

Authorized King James Version

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And Joshua set up twelve stones in the midst of Jordan, in the place where the feet of the priests which bare the ark of the covenant stood: and they are there unto this day.

Original Language Analysis

וּשְׁתֵּ֧ים twelve H8147
וּשְׁתֵּ֧ים twelve
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 1 of 19
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה H6240
עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה
Strong's: H6240
Word #: 2 of 19
ten (only in combination), i.e., -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth
אֲבָנִ֗ים stones H68
אֲבָנִ֗ים stones
Strong's: H68
Word #: 3 of 19
a stone
הֵקִ֣ים set up H6965
הֵקִ֣ים set up
Strong's: H6965
Word #: 4 of 19
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֮ And Joshua H3091
יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֮ And Joshua
Strong's: H3091
Word #: 5 of 19
jehoshua (i.e., joshua), the jewish leader
בְּת֣וֹךְ in the midst H8432
בְּת֣וֹךְ in the midst
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 6 of 19
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ of Jordan H3383
הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ of Jordan
Strong's: H3383
Word #: 7 of 19
jarden, the principal river of palestine
תַּ֗חַת H8478
תַּ֗חַת
Strong's: H8478
Word #: 8 of 19
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
מַצַּב֙ stood H4673
מַצַּב֙ stood
Strong's: H4673
Word #: 9 of 19
a fixed spot; figuratively, an office, a military post
רַגְלֵ֣י in the place where the feet H7272
רַגְלֵ֣י in the place where the feet
Strong's: H7272
Word #: 10 of 19
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֔ים of the priests H3548
הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֔ים of the priests
Strong's: H3548
Word #: 11 of 19
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
נֹֽשְׂאֵ֖י which bare H5375
נֹֽשְׂאֵ֖י which bare
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 12 of 19
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
אֲר֣וֹן the ark H727
אֲר֣וֹן the ark
Strong's: H727
Word #: 13 of 19
a box
הַבְּרִ֑ית of the covenant H1285
הַבְּרִ֑ית of the covenant
Strong's: H1285
Word #: 14 of 19
a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)
וַיִּ֣הְיוּ H1961
וַיִּ֣הְיוּ
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 15 of 19
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
שָׁ֔ם H8033
שָׁ֔ם
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 16 of 19
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
עַ֖ד H5704
עַ֖ד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 17 of 19
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
הַיּ֥וֹם and they are there unto this day H3117
הַיּ֥וֹם and they are there unto this day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 18 of 19
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַזֶּֽה׃ H2088
הַזֶּֽה׃
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 19 of 19
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis & Commentary

Additional stones in Jordan's midst create submerged memorial, demonstrating that some testimonies to God's works remain hidden until revelation.

Historical Context

This verse appears in the Jordan crossing narrative, one of Joshua's most significant events demonstrating God's power and faithfulness in bringing Israel into the Promised Land.

Questions for Reflection

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