Joshua 2:4

Authorized King James Version

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And the woman took the two men, and hid them, and said thus, There came men unto me, but I wist not whence they were:

Original Language Analysis

וַתִּקַּ֧ח took H3947
וַתִּקַּ֧ח took
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 1 of 15
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
הָֽאִשָּׁ֛ה And the woman H802
הָֽאִשָּׁ֛ה And the woman
Strong's: H802
Word #: 2 of 15
a woman
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 15
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שְׁנֵ֥י the two H8147
שְׁנֵ֥י the two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 4 of 15
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖ים H376
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖ים
Strong's: H376
Word #: 5 of 15
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
וַֽתִּצְפְּנ֑וֹ and hid H6845
וַֽתִּצְפְּנ֑וֹ and hid
Strong's: H6845
Word #: 6 of 15
to hide (by covering over); by implication, to hoard or reserve; figuratively to deny; specifically (favorably) to protect, (unfavorably) to lurk
וַתֹּ֣אמֶר׀ them and said H559
וַתֹּ֣אמֶר׀ them and said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 7 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
כֵּ֗ן H3651
כֵּ֗ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 8 of 15
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
בָּ֤אוּ thus There came H935
בָּ֤אוּ thus There came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 9 of 15
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֵלַי֙ H413
אֵלַי֙
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 15
near, with or among; often in general, to
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים H376
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים
Strong's: H376
Word #: 11 of 15
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
וְלֹ֥א H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 12 of 15
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יָדַ֖עְתִּי unto me but I wist H3045
יָדַ֖עְתִּי unto me but I wist
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 13 of 15
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
מֵאַ֥יִן not whence H370
מֵאַ֥יִן not whence
Strong's: H370
Word #: 14 of 15
where? (only in connection with prepositional prefix, whence)
הֵֽמָּה׃ H1992
הֵֽמָּה׃
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 15 of 15
they (only used when emphatic)

Analysis & Commentary

Rahab's deception to protect the spies raises ethical questions about lying to evil authorities. Some view her faith as praiseworthy despite flawed methods; others see justified deception when protecting innocent from evil.

Historical Context

This verse appears in the Jordan crossing narrative, one of Joshua's most significant events demonstrating God's power and faithfulness in bringing Israel into the Promised Land.

Questions for Reflection

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