Joshua 2:5

Authorized King James Version

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And it came to pass about the time of shutting of the gate, when it was dark, that the men went out: whither the men went I wot not: pursue after them quickly; for ye shall overtake them.

Original Language Analysis

וַיְהִ֨י H1961
וַיְהִ֨י
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 16
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
הַשַּׁ֜עַר of the gate H8179
הַשַּׁ֜עַר of the gate
Strong's: H8179
Word #: 2 of 16
an opening, i.e., door or gate
לִסְגּ֗וֹר And it came to pass about the time of shutting H5462
לִסְגּ֗וֹר And it came to pass about the time of shutting
Strong's: H5462
Word #: 3 of 16
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
בַּחֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ when it was dark H2822
בַּחֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ when it was dark
Strong's: H2822
Word #: 4 of 16
the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness
וְהָֽאֲנָשִׁ֣ים H376
וְהָֽאֲנָשִׁ֣ים
Strong's: H376
Word #: 5 of 16
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
יָצָ֔אוּ went out H3318
יָצָ֔אוּ went out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 6 of 16
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 7 of 16
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יָדַ֔עְתִּי I wot H3045
יָדַ֔עְתִּי I wot
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 8 of 16
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
אָ֥נָה H575
אָ֥נָה
Strong's: H575
Word #: 9 of 16
where?; hence, whither?, when?; also hither and thither
הָֽלְכ֖וּ went H1980
הָֽלְכ֖וּ went
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 10 of 16
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֑ים H376
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֑ים
Strong's: H376
Word #: 11 of 16
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
רִדְפ֥וּ not pursue H7291
רִדְפ֥וּ not pursue
Strong's: H7291
Word #: 12 of 16
to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively [of time] gone by)
מַהֵ֛ר them quickly H4118
מַהֵ֛ר them quickly
Strong's: H4118
Word #: 13 of 16
properly, hurrying; hence (adverbially) in a hurry
אַֽחֲרֵיהֶ֖ם after H310
אַֽחֲרֵיהֶ֖ם after
Strong's: H310
Word #: 14 of 16
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
כִּ֥י H3588
כִּ֥י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 15 of 16
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
תַשִּׂיגֽוּם׃ for ye shall overtake H5381
תַשִּׂיגֽוּם׃ for ye shall overtake
Strong's: H5381
Word #: 16 of 16
to reach (literally or figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

Rahab's direction of pursuers away from the spies demonstrates active protection beyond mere passive hiding. Faith often requires courageous action, not simply withholding information.

Historical Context

This verse appears in the Jordan crossing narrative, one of Joshua's most significant events demonstrating God's power and faithfulness in bringing Israel into the Promised Land.

Questions for Reflection

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