Joshua 19:33

Authorized King James Version

And their coast was from Heleph, from Allon to Zaanannim, and Adami, Nekeb, and Jabneel, unto Lakum; and the outgoings thereof were at Jordan:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְהִ֣י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
גְבוּלָ֗ם
And their coast
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
#3
מֵחֵ֨לֶף
was from Heleph
cheleph, a place in palestine
#4
מֵֽאֵל֜וֹן
from Allon
allon, an israelite, also a place in palestine
#5
בְּצַֽעֲנַנִּ֗ים
to Zaanannim
tsaanannim or tsaanajim, a place in palestine
#6
וַֽאֲדָמִ֥י
and Adami
adami, a place in palestine
#7
הַנֶּ֛קֶב
Nekeb
nekeb, a place in palestine
#8
וְיַבְנְאֵ֖ל
and Jabneel
jabneel, the name of two places in palestine
#9
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#10
לַקּ֑וּם
unto Lakum
lakkum, a place in palestine
#11
וַיְהִ֥י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#12
תֹֽצְאֹתָ֖יו
and the outgoings
(only in plural collective) exit, i.e., (geographical) boundary, or (figuratively) deliverance, (actively) source
#13
הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃
thereof were at Jordan
jarden, the principal river of palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of Joshua, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Joshua.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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