Joshua 15:11

Authorized King James Version

And the border went out unto the side of Ekron northward: and the border was drawn to Shicron, and passed along to mount Baalah, and went out unto Jabneel; and the goings out of the border were at the sea.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְיָצָ֣א
and went out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#2
הַגְּב֖וּל
And the border
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
כֶּ֣תֶף
unto the side
the shoulder (proper, i.e., upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anythi
#5
עֶקְרוֹן֮
of Ekron
ekron, a place in palestine
#6
צָפוֹנָה֒
northward
properly, hidden, i.e., dark; used only of the north as a quarter (gloomy and unknown)
#7
וְתָאַ֤ר
was drawn
to delineate; reflexive to extend
#8
הַגְּב֖וּל
And the border
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
#9
שִׁכְּר֔וֹנָה
to Shicron
drunkenness, shikkeron, a place in palestine
#10
וְעָבַ֥ר
and passed along
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#11
הַר
to mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#12
הַֽבַּעֲלָ֖ה
Baalah
baalah, the name of three places in palestine
#13
וְיָצָ֣א
and went out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#14
יַבְנְאֵ֑ל
unto Jabneel
jabneel, the name of two places in palestine
#15
וְהָי֛וּ
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#16
תֹּֽצְא֥וֹת
and the goings out
(only in plural collective) exit, i.e., (geographical) boundary, or (figuratively) deliverance, (actively) source
#17
הַגְּב֖וּל
And the border
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
#18
יָֽמָּה׃
were at the sea
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Joshua Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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