John 9:36

Authorized King James Version

He answered and said, Who is he, Lord, that I might believe on him?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀπεκρίθη
answered
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
#2
ἐκεῖνος
He
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#3
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
εἶπεν
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#5
τίς
Who
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#6
ἐστιν
is he
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#7
κύριε
Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#8
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#9
πιστεύσω
I might believe
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
#10
εἰς
on
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#11
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of John, this passage highlights faith and obedience through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of John.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of faith and obedience within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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