Job 6:11

Authorized King James Version

What is my strength, that I should hope? and what is mine end, that I should prolong my life?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מַה
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
#2
כֹּחִ֥י
What is my strength
vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)
#3
כִֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#4
אֲיַחֵ֑ל
that I should hope
to wait; by implication, to be patient, hope
#5
וּמַה
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
#6
קִּ֝צִּ֗י
and what is mine end
an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after
#7
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#8
אַאֲרִ֥יךְ
that I should prolong
to be (causative, make) long (literally or figuratively)
#9
נַפְשִֽׁי׃
my life
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing life contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection